Imprinting of Gut-Homing Receptors on Mtb-Specific Th1* Cells Is Associated with Reduced Lung Homing after Gavage BCG Vaccination of Rhesus Macaques

Author:

Hoft Stella G.1,Kauffman Keith D.1,Sakai Shunsuke1,Lindestam Arlehamn Cecilia S.2,Sette Alessandro23ORCID,Hoft Daniel F.4,Herbert Richard5,Barber Daniel L.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. T lymphocyte Biology Section, Laboratory of Parasitic Diseases, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

2. Center for Infectious Disease and Vaccine Research, La Jolla Institute for Immunology, La Jolla, California, USA

3. Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego (UCSD), California, USA

4. Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy, and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Department of Molecular Microbiology & Immunology, Saint Louis University, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA

5. Experimental Primate Virology Section, Comparative Medicine Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Poolesville, Maryland, USA

Abstract

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a leading cause of global infectious disease mortality. The vaccine for Mtb, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), was originally developed as an oral vaccine, but is now given intradermally.

Funder

Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Microbiology

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