Phylogenetic Analysis of Human Parvovirus B19 Sequences from Eleven Different Countries Confirms the Predominance of Genotype 1 and Suggests the Spread of Genotype 3b

Author:

Hübschen Judith M.1,Mihneva Zefira2,Mentis Andreas F.3,Schneider François4,Aboudy Yair5,Grossman Zehava5,Rudich Hagit5,Kasymbekova Kalia6,Sarv Inna7,Nedeljkovic Jasminka8,Tahita Marc C.9,Tarnagda Zekiba9,Ouedraogo Jean-Bosco9,Gerasimova A. G.10,Moskaleva T. N.10,Tikhonova Nina T.10,Chitadze Nazibrola11,Forbi J. C.112,Faneye Adedayo O.13,Otegbayo Jesse A.14,Charpentier Emilie1,Muller Claude P.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Immunology, Laboratoire National de Santé/Centre de Recherche Public-Santé, Luxembourg, Luxembourg

2. National Center of Infectious & Parasitic Diseases, Department of Virology, Measles/Rubella Laboratory, Sofia, Bulgaria

3. Laboratory of Medical Microbiology, Institut Pasteur Hellenique, Athens, Greece

4. Division of Microbiology, Laboratoire National de Santé, Luxembourg, Luxembourg

5. Central Virology Laboratory, Sheba Medical Center, Ramat Gan, Israel

6. National Virological Laboratory, Department of the State Sanitary and Epidemiological Surveillance, Ministry of Health of Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

7. Central Laboratory of Communicable Diseases, Health Protection Inspectorate, Tallinn, Estonia

8. Respiratory Department, TORLAK Institute of Immunology and Virology, Belgrade, Serbia

9. Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso

10. Gabrichevsky G.N. Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Moscow, Russian Federation

11. Measles/Rubella Group, National Center for Disease Control and Public Health, Tbilisi, Georgia

12. Virology Laboratory, Innovative Biotech-Keffi No. 1, Keffi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria

13. Department of Virology, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

14. Department of Medicine, University College Hospital & University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Abstract

ABSTRACT Phylogenetic analysis of 166 human parvovirus B19 sequences from 11 different countries attributed 91.57% to genotype 1, 5.42% to genotype 3b, and 3.01% to genotype 3a. Very similar viruses of genotype 1 circulated widely in Europe and Israel. Genotype 3b seems to show an increasing spread outside of Africa.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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