Epidemiologic Evaluation of Antimicrobial Resistance in Community-Acquired Enterococci

Author:

Silverman J.12,Thal L. A.1,Perri M. B.1,Bostic G.1,Zervos M. J.12

Affiliation:

1. Departments of Medicine and Clinical Pathology, William Beaumont Hospital, Royal Oak,1 and

2. Wayne State University, Detroit,2 Michigan

Abstract

ABSTRACT Fecal samples from 200 consecutive patients admitted to a community hospital yielded 107 enterococci. High-level gentamicin resistance occurred in 10 (14%) of the Enterococcus faecalis isolates. Ampicillin resistance occurred in two (3%) of the E. faecalis isolates and six (23%) of the Enterococcus faecium isolates. There were no vancomycin-resistant enterococci. Risk factors for enterococci with high-level aminoglycoside (gentamicin) or ampicillin resistance included prior hospitalization and previous antibiotic use.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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