ALCOHOL-SOLUBLE PROTEIN OF MICROORGANISMS

Author:

Pine Martin J.1

Affiliation:

1. Roswell Park Memorial Institute, New York State Department of Health, Buffalo, New York

Abstract

Pine, Martin J. (Roswell Park Memorial Institute, Buffalo, N.Y.). Alcohol-soluble protein of microorganisms. J. Bacteriol. 85: 301–305. 1963.—In two microbial systems, new protein synthesis has been reported to take place at the expense of a disappearing alcohol-soluble protein fraction. Studies were made to characterize the fraction and assess its storage function in Escherichia coli . Synthesis of the fraction does not cease promptly on sulfur depletion but overshoots initially and maintains a preferential rate of turnover. The fraction is probably of heterogeneous composition. It does not disappear during starvation but interacts with acid-insoluble metaphosphate accumulating in high levels as a peculiar consequence of sulfur deficiency. Solubility interactions with proteins of cell extracts are demonstrable with a number of polyanions, including teichoic acid. It is concluded that previous studies of transformations of microbial alcohol-soluble proteins are artifactitious.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

1. Teichoic acid from bacterial walls;ARMSTRONG J. J.;Nature,1959

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3. Utilization of internal sulfur reservoirs;COWIE D. B.;Science,1954

4. The determination of serum albumin and globulin by a new method;DEBRO J. R.;J. Lab. Clin. Med.,1957

5. The relationship between fermentation and enzymatic adaptation;FOWLER C. B.;Biochim. Biophys. Acta,1951

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