Exposure of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 to Sublethal Doses of Ionizing Radiation Triggers Short-Term SOS Activation and Longer-Term Prophage Activation

Author:

Sweet Philip1ORCID,Blacutt Jacob1,Gordon Vernita2ORCID,Contreras Lydia3ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Cellular and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA

2. Department of Physics, Center for Nonlinear Dynamics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA

3. McKetta Department of Chemical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA

Abstract

The bacterial minimum threshold of sensitivity to ionizing radiation (IR) is poorly understood, which hinders our understanding of how living systems recover from the doses of IR experienced in medical, industrial, and off-world environments. Using a transcriptome-wide approach, we studied how in the highly radiosensitive bacterium S. oneidensis , genes (including the SOS regulon and the So Lambda prophage) are activated after exposure to low doses of IR.

Funder

DOD | Defense Threat Reduction Agency

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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5. Biomarker definitions and their applications

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