Direct Incorporation of Glucosamine and N -Acetylglucosamine into Exopolymers by Gluconacetobacter xylinus (= Acetobacter xylinum ) ATCC 10245: Production of Chitosan-Cellulose and Chitin-Cellulose Exopolymers

Author:

Lee Jin W.1,Deng Fang2,Yeomans Walter G.3,Allen Alfred L.3,Gross Richard A.4,Kaplan David L.5

Affiliation:

1. Dong-A University, Hadan 2-dong, Sha-gu, Pusan 604-714, Korea1;

2. Department of Chemistry, University of Massachusetts, Lowell, Massachusetts 018542;

3. Biotechnology Division, U.S. Army Natick RD & E Center, Natick, Massachusetts 017603;

4. Polytechnic University, Brooklyn, New York4; and

5. Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering, Biotechnology Center, Tufts University, Medford, Massachusetts 021555

Abstract

ABSTRACT Gluconacetobacter xylinus (= Acetobacter xylinum ) ATCC 10245 incorporated 2-amino-2-deoxy- d -glucose (glucosamine) and 2-acetamido-2-deoxy- d -glucose ( N -acetylglucosamine), but not 3- O -methyl- d -glucose or 2-deoxy- d -glucose into exopolymers. Incorporation was confirmed by gas chromatography with and without mass spectrometry, Fourier transform infrared, and 1 H nuclear magnetic resonance. The average molar percentage of glucosamine and N -acetylglucosamine in the exopolymers was about 18%.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3