Characterization of the Type 8 Capsular Gene Cluster of Streptococcus pneumoniae

Author:

Muñoz Rosario12,Mollerach Marta13,López Rubens1,García Ernesto1

Affiliation:

1. Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC,1 and

2. Pharma Mar,2 Madrid, Spain, and

3. Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquı́mica, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina3

Abstract

ABSTRACT The complete nucleotide sequence of the capsular gene cluster ( cap8 ) responsible for the biosynthesis of the capsular polysaccharide of Streptococcus pneumoniae type 8 has been determined. The cap8 gene cluster, located between the genes dexB and aliA , is composed of 12 open reading frames. A 14.7-kb DNA fragment embracing the cap8 genes was sufficient to transform an unencapsulated type 3 S. pneumoniae strain to a strain with the type 8 capsule. A possible scenario for the evolution of pneumococcal types 2 and 8 is outlined.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

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