Identification of a New Enterotoxin as Enterotoxin C

Author:

Bergdoll Merlin S.1,Borja Concordia R.1,Avena Remedios M.1

Affiliation:

1. Food Research Institute and Department of Biochemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois

Abstract

Bergdoll, Merlin S. (University of Chicago, Chicago, Ill.), Concordia R. Borja, and Remedios M. Avena . Identification of a new enterotoxin as enterotoxin C. J. Bacteriol. 90: 1481–1485. 1965.—Identification of a new enterotoxin was accomplished by purification of the enterotoxins produced by staphylococcal strains 137 and 361 and by the preparation of specific antitoxin to the enterotoxin. Toxicity of the preparations was determined in rhesus monkeys, and specificity of the enterotoxin-antitoxin reaction was determined in gel-diffusion plates. The enterotoxin has been designated enterotoxin C, and staphylococcal strain 137 (ATCC 19095) was selected as the prototype strain.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference8 articles.

1. BERGDOLL M. S. 1962. Chemistry and detection of staphylococcal enterotoxini. Proceedinigs of the Fourteenth Research Coniference Sponsored by The Research Council of the American Meat Institute Foundation at The University of Chicago Circular No. 70 July 1962 p. 47-53.

2. Staphylococcal enterotoxin;BERGDOLL M. S.;I. Purification. Arch. Biochem. Biophys.,1959

3. The recovery of staphylococcal enterotoxin from bacterial culture supernatants by ion exchange;BERGDOLL M. S.;J. Biochem. Microbiol. Technol. Eng.,1961

4. Staphylococcal enterotoxin. Identification of a specific precipitating antibody with enterotoxin-neutralizing property;BERGDOLL M. S.;J. Immunol.,1959

5. Further serological studies of staphylococcal enterotoxin;CASMAN E. P.;J. Bacteriol.,1960

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