Electron Microscopic Localization of Alpha Toxin Within the Staphylococcal Cell by Ferritin-Labeled Antibody

Author:

Coulter J. R.1,Mukherjee T. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Medical and Veterinary Science, Frome Road, Adelaide, South Australia

Abstract

Highly purified staphylococcal alpha toxin has been used to produce monospecific anti-alpha antibody in rabbits. Gamma globulin prepared from the serum of these rabbits was coupled with ferritin by using toluene diisocyanate. Staphylococcal cells which had been disrupted by two passages through an LKB X-press were treated with this conjugate. Electron microscopic examination of this material showed alpha toxin or an antigenically mature precursor located on the cytoplasmic membrane. The possible function of alpha toxin in this situation is discussed.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology

Reference12 articles.

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2. Isolation and composition of staphylococcal alpha toxin;Bernheimer A. W.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1963

3. Production, purification, and composition of staphylococcal a toxin;Coulter J. R.;J. Bacteriol.,1966

4. Studies in staphylococci. XI. What role do staphylococcal Iysin against rabbit's blood corpuscles and its antilysin play in staphylococcus infections in human beings;Forssman J.;Acta Pathol. Microbiol. Scand.,1938

5. Staphylococcus toxins and antitoxins;Glenny A. T.;J. Pathol. Bacteriol.,1935

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