Practical Comparison of the BioFire FilmArray Pneumonia Panel to Routine Diagnostic Methods and Potential Impact on Antimicrobial Stewardship in Adult Hospitalized Patients with Lower Respiratory Tract Infections

Author:

Buchan Blake W.1ORCID,Windham Sam1,Balada-Llasat Joan-Miquel2,Leber Amy3,Harrington Amanda4,Relich Ryan5,Murphy Caitlin6,Dien Bard Jennifer7,Naccache Samia7,Ronen Shira1,Hopp Amanda1,Mahmutoglu Derya1,Faron Matthew L.1,Ledeboer Nathan A.1,Carroll Amanda2,Stone Hannah2,Akerele Oluseun2,Everhart Kathy3,Bonwit Andrew4,Kwong Christina4,Buckner Rebecca5,Warren Del5,Fowler Randal6,Chandrasekaran Sukantha8,Huse Holly8,Campeau Shelley8,Humphries Romney8,Graue Corrin9,Huang Angela110

Affiliation:

1. The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA

2. The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA

3. Nationwide Children’s Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA

4. Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, USA

5. Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA

6. University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA

7. Children’s Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA

8. University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA

9. BioFire Diagnostics, LLC, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA

10. Froedtert Hospital, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA

Abstract

Lower respiratory tract infections, including hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia, are common in hospitalized patient populations. Standard methods frequently fail to identify the infectious etiology due to the polymicrobial nature of respiratory specimens and the necessity of ordering specific tests to identify viral agents. The potential severity of these infections combined with a failure to clearly identify the causative pathogen results in administration of empirical antibiotic agents based on clinical presentation and other risk factors.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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