In Vivo Activity of Posaconazole against Mucor spp. in an Immunosuppressed-Mouse Model

Author:

Sun Qiu N.12,Najvar Laura K.1,Bocanegra Rosie1,Loebenberg David3,Graybill John R.1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Infectious Disease, Department of Medicine, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas 78229-3900

2. Department of Dermatology, Beijing Union Medical University Hospital, Beijing, 100730 People's Republic of China

3. Schering-Plough Research Institute, Kenilworth, New Jersey 07033-1300

Abstract

ABSTRACT The in vivo activities of posaconazole, itraconazole, and amphotericin B in neutropenic mice with zygomycosis were compared. The in vitro MICs of posaconazole and itraconazole for the strains of Mucor spp. used in this study ranged from 0.125 to 8 μg/ml and 0.25 to 8 μg/ml, respectively. The in vitro MIC range for amphotericin B is 0.125 to 0.25 μg/ml. At twice-daily doses of ≥15 mg/kg of body weight, posaconazole prolonged the survival of the mice and reduced tissue burden.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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