Mycophenolic Acid and Its Derivatives as Potential Chemotherapeutic Agents Targeting Inosine Monophosphate Dehydrogenase in Trypanosoma congolense

Author:

Suganuma Keisuke1,Sarwono Albertus Eka Yudistira2,Mitsuhashi Shinya2,Jąkalski Marcin3,Okada Tadashi14,Nthatisi Molefe1,Yamagishi Junya5,Ubukata Makoto2,Inoue Noboru1

Affiliation:

1. National Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada, Obihiro, Hokkaido, Japan

2. Division of Applied Bioscience Research, Graduate School of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

3. Institute of Bioinformatics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Münster, Münster, Germany

4. Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Life and Health Sciences, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, Japan

5. Division of Collaboration and Education, Research Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the trypanocidal activity of mycophenolic acid (MPA) and its derivatives for Trypanosoma congolense . The proliferation of T. congolense was completely inhibited by adding <1 μM MPA and its derivatives. In addition, the IMP dehydrogenase in T. congolense was molecularly characterized as the target of these compounds. The results suggest that MPA and its derivatives have the potential to be new candidates as novel trypanocidal drugs.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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