Further electron microscopic studies on the expression of Escherichia coli group II capsules

Author:

Kröncke K D1,Golecki J R1,Jann K1

Affiliation:

1. Max-Planck-Institut für Immunbiologie, Universität Freiburg, Federal Republic of Germany.

Abstract

The de novo expression of Escherichia coli K1, K5, and K12 capsules was analyzed with immunoelectron microscopy in temperature upshift experiments, with upshift from 18 degrees C (capsule restrictive) to 37 degrees C (capsule permissive). Newly produced capsular polysaccharides appeared at the cell surface atop membrane adhesion sites (Bayer's junctions). After plasmolysis of the bacteria at an early expression stage, the capsular polysaccharides were labeled at discrete sites in the periplasm by the immunogold technique. After temperature upshift in the presence of carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) or chloramphenicol, the polysaccharides were labeled in the cytoplasm.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference14 articles.

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2. Areas of adhesion between wall and membrane of Escherichia coli;Bayer M. E.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1968

3. Bayer M. E. 1975. Role of adhesion zones in bacterial cellsurface function and biogenesis p. 393-427. In A. Tzagoloff (ed.) Membrane biogenesis. Plenum Publishing Corp. New York.

4. Bayer M. E. 1979. The fusion sites between the outer membrane and cytoplasmic membrane of bacteria; their role in membrane assembly and lines infection p. 167-202. In M. Inouye (ed.) Bacterial outer membranes: biogenesis and functions. John Wiley & Sons Inc. New York.

5. Visualization of the bacterial polysaccharide capsule;Bayer M. E.;Curr. Top. Microbiol. Immunol.,1990

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