Quantitative Assessment of Hemadsorption by Myxoviruses: Virus Hemadsorption Assay

Author:

Hahon Nicholas1,Booth James A.1,Eckert Herbert L.1

Affiliation:

1. Appalachian Laboratory for Occupational Respiratory Diseases, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505

Abstract

The standardization and quantitative evaluation of an assay for myxoviruses, based on the enumeration of individual infected clone 1-5C-4 cells manifesting hemadsorption within 24 h of infection, are described. Hemadsorption was detectable earlier than immunofluorescence in infected cells or hemagglutinins in culture medium. The relationship between virus concentration and cells exhibiting hemadsorption was linear. The assay was highly precise, sensitive, and reproducible.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference16 articles.

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2. Compans R. W. N. J. Dimmock and H. Meier-Ewert. 1970. An electron microscopic study of the influenza virus-infected cell p. 87-108. In R. D. Barry and B. W. J. Mahy (ed.) The biology of large RNA viruses. Academic Press Inc. New York.

3. Growth characteristics of hemadsorption virus type 1 (myxovirus parainfluenza 3) in tissue culture;Deibel R.;Virology,1961

4. Non-specific hemadsorption by rhesus monkey kidney cells;Dowdle W. R.;Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med.,1966

5. Fraser K. B. 1969. Immunological tracing: viruses and rickettsiae p. 192-231. In R. C. Nairn (ed.) Fluorescent protein tracing. The Williams & Wilkins Co. Baltimore.

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