Use of Coating to Protect Lyophilized Bacillus popilliae from Moisture

Author:

Cloran Jean1,McMahon K. J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Bacteriology, North Dakota State University, Fargo, North Dakota 58102

Abstract

Lyophilized cells of Bacillus popilliae were protected from moisture when suspended in pellets of tung oil polymer which were then coated with paraffin wax. The survival of the protected cells at various levels of relative humidity (RH) and under various storage conditions was determined. During 6 months of storage, moisture appeared to have little effect on survival of the cells when the RH level was 22% or less; but, at higher RH levels, survival declined upon storage. Viable cells were recovered when pellets were stored for 3 months at 33% RH, 2 months at 42% RH, 1 month at 50% RH, and 4 days in distilled water. Under field conditions, some cells survived at least 1 week of storage.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

General Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics,General Immunology and Microbiology,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Medicine

Reference8 articles.

1. Preserving milky disease bacteria for Japanese beetle control;Cloran J.;N. D. Res. Rep.,1972

2. Dutky S. R. 1963. The milky diseases p. 75-115. In E. A. Steinhaus (ed.) Insect pathology vol. 2. Academic Press Inc. New York.

3. Preservation of infectious milky disease bacteria by Iyophilization;Haynes W. C.;J. Insect Pathol.,1961

4. Survival of lyophilized Bacillus popilliae in soil;Lingg A. J.;Appl. Microbiol.,1969

5. Viability of Bacillus popilliae after Iyophilization of liquid nitrogen frozen cells;Lingg A. J.;Appl. Microbiol.,1967

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