A Systematic Evaluation of IgM and IgG Antibody Assay Accuracy in Diagnosing Acute Zika Virus Infection in Brazil: Lessons Relevant to Emerging Infections

Author:

Medialdea-Carrera Raquel1ORCID,Levy Flavia2,Castanha Priscila34ORCID,Carvalho de Sequeira Patricia2,Brasil Patricia5,Lewis-Ximenez Lia L.6,Turtle Lance17,Solomon Tom18,Bispo de Filippis Ana Maria2,Brown David W.29,Griffiths Michael J.110ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health Protection Research Unit in Emerging and Zoonotic Infections (HPRU EZI), Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK

2. Flavivirus Reference Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

3. Aggeu Magalhães Research Center, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (FIOCRUZ), Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

4. Faculty of Medical Science/Institute of Biological Science, University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil

5. Evandro Chagas National Institute of Infectious Diseases; Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

6. Viral Hepatitis Clinic, Viral Hepatitis National Reference Laboratory, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Fiocruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

7. Tropical & Infectious Disease Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital (member of Liverpool Health Partners), Liverpool, UK

8. The Walton Centre NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK

9. Public Health England, London, UK

10. Alder Hey Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK

Abstract

Accurate diagnostics underpin effective public health responses to emerging viruses. For viruses, such as Zika virus (ZIKV), where the viremia clears quickly, antibody-based (IgM or IgG) diagnostics are recommended for patients who present 7 days after symptom onset.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference38 articles.

1. Zika: the origin and spread of a mosquito-borne virus

2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 2018. Zika travel information: Traveler's health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.

3. World Health Organization. 2019. Zika epidemiology update: Zika virus disease. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

4. World Health Organization. 2019. Zika epidemiology update. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

5. Vector-borne transmission of Zika virus in Europe, southern France, August 2019;Sandra Giron FF;Eurosurveillance,2019

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