First Report of an Infant Botulism Case Due to Clostridium botulinum Type Af

Author:

de Jong Laura I. T.,Fernández Rafael A.,Pareja Virtudes,Giaroli Gabriel,Guidarelli Sergio R.,Dykes Janet K.,Lúquez Carolina

Abstract

Most infant botulism cases worldwide are due to botulinum toxin types A and B. Rarely,Clostridium botulinumstrains that produce two serotypes (Ab, Ba, and Bf) have also been isolated from infant botulism cases. This is the first reported case of infant botulism due toC. botulinumtype Af worldwide.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference16 articles.

1. Relationship between the incidence of infant botulism and the presence of botulinum-toxin producing clostridia in the soil of Argentina from 1982-2005;J Pediatr Neurol,2007

2. Neurotoxin gene clusters in Clostridium botulinum type Ab strains;Appl Environ Microbiol,2009

3. Genetic homogeneity of Clostridium botulinum type A1 strains with unique toxin gene clusters;Appl Environ Microbiol,2008

4. Sequence diversity of genes encoding botulinum neurotoxin type F;Appl Environ Microbiol,2010

5. Sequence of the gene coding for the neurotoxin of Clostridium botulinum type A associated with infant botulism: comparison with other clostridial neurotoxins;Res Microbiol,1993

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