PEDV-spike-protein-expressing mRNA vaccine protects piglets against PEDV challenge

Author:

Zhao Yongxiang12345ORCID,Fan Baochao12345ORCID,Song Xu123,Gao Jie123,Guo Rongli12345,Yi Cheng6,He Zhaoming6,Hu Hongpeng6,Jiang Jianhao6,Zhao Lixiang67ORCID,Zhong Tianyi6ORCID,Li Bin12345ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing, China

2. Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, China

3. Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety-State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Ministry of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China

4. Jiangsu Co-innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonoses, Yangzhou, China

5. GuoTai (Taizhou) Center of Technology Innovation for Veterinary Biologicals, Taizhou, China

6. Suzhou Huiliao Biomedical Technology Co. Ltd., Suzhou, China

7. Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou, China

Abstract

Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) continues to harm the global swine industry. It is important to develop a highly effective vaccine to control PEDV infection. Here, we report a PEDV spike (S) mRNA vaccine that primes a potent antibody response and antigen-specific T-cell responses in immunized piglets. Active and passive immunization can protect piglets against PED following the virus challenge. This study highlights the efficiency of the PEDV-S mRNA vaccine and represents a viable approach for developing an efficient PEDV vaccine.

Funder

MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China

MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China

Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

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