Bacterial Enhancement of Vinyl Fouling by Algae

Author:

Holmes Paul E.1

Affiliation:

1. Olin Research Center, Cheshire, Connecticut 06410

Abstract

The role of bacteria in the development of algae on low-density vinyl was investigated. Unidentified bacterial contaminants in unialgal stock cultures of Phormidium faveolarum and Pleurochloris pyrenoidosa enhanced, by 1 to 2 orders of magnitude, colonization of vinyl by these algae, as determined by epifluorescence microscopy counts and chlorophyll a in extracts of colonized vinyl. Colonization by bacteria always preceded that by algae. Scanning electron microscopy of the colonized Phormidium -bacteria mixture revealed the presence of a slime matrix engulfing both bacteria and algae that may have facilitated algal attachment. Slime was not evident in the Pleurochloris -bacteria mixture, suggesting that the attachment mechanisms differ for the two algae.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference11 articles.

1. Survey of swimming pool algae of the Phoenix, Arizona, metropolitan area;Adamson R. P.;J. Phycol.,1978

2. Succession of marine fouling organisms on test panels immersed in deep-water at La Jolla, California;Aleem A. A.;Hydrobiology,1957

3. Growth of phototrophic bacteria and bluegreen algae;Carr N. G.;Methods Microbiol.,1969

4. Corpe W. A. 1972. Microfouling: the role of primary film forming marine bacteria p. 598-609. In R. F. Acker B. F. Brown J. R. De Palma and W. P. Iverson (ed.) Proceedings of the Third International Congress on Marine Corrosion and Fouling. Northwestern University Press Evanston Ill.

5. Techniques for microscopic preparation;Dring D. M.;Methods Microbiol.,1971

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3