Local Skin Inflammation in Cutaneous Leishmaniasis as a Source of Variable Pharmacokinetics and Therapeutic Efficacy of Liposomal Amphotericin B

Author:

Wijnant Gert-Jan12,Van Bocxlaer Katrien1,Fortes Francisco Amanda3,Yardley Vanessa1,Harris Andy4,Alavijeh Mo4,Murdan Sudaxshina2,Croft Simon L.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Immunology and Infection, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

2. Department of Pharmaceutics, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, United Kingdom

3. Department of Pathogen Molecular Biology, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom

4. Pharmidex Pharmaceutical Services Ltd., London, United Kingdom

Abstract

Disfiguring skin lesions caused by several species of the Leishmania parasite characterize cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL). Successful treatment of CL with intravenous (i.v.) liposomal amphotericin B (LAmB) relies on the presence of adequate antibiotic concentrations at the dermal site of infection within the inflamed skin.

Funder

EC | Horizon 2020 Framework Programme

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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