Polyethylene Glycol 40-Modified Peptide with High Therapeutic Efficacy in Simian-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Acutely Infected Rhesus Monkeys

Author:

Li Mingli12,Cheng Shuihong12,Ding Yibo3,Wang Chen3,Feng Yong12,Wang Wenzhao4,Ma Liying3,Li Xuebing12

Affiliation:

1. CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

2. Savaid Medical School, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Huairou District, Beijing, China

3. State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Changping District, Beijing, China

4. State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China

Abstract

Poor pharmacokinetics have severely hindered the clinical use of anti-HIV peptides. Different small molecules, such as lipid, cholesterol, and small PEG, were designed to modify peptides to improve their pharmacokinetics. In this study, we incorporated large branched PEG to anti-HIV peptide and obtained a conjugate with extended half-life and improved in vivo efficacy. The strategy we developed in this study can also be applicable for the development of other peptide candidates.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference46 articles.

1. UNAIDS. 2018. Global HIV statistics for 2018. https://www.unaids.org/en/resources/fact-sheet.

2. CDC. 2019. HIV treatment. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/livingwithhiv/treatment.html.

3. The development of antiretroviral therapy and its impact on the HIV-1/AIDS pandemic

4. Viral suppression after 12 months of antiretroviral therapy in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review

5. Antiretroviral Treatment of Adult HIV Infection

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