Efficacy of Bacteriophages in a Staphylococcus aureus Nondiabetic or Diabetic Foot Infection Murine Model

Author:

Albac S.1,Medina M.2,Labrousse D.1,Hayez D.1,Bonnot D.1,Anzala N.1,Laurent F.3,Ferry T.4,Dublanchet A.5,Chavanet P.16,Fevre C.2,Croisier D.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Vivexia, Dijon, France

2. Pherecydes Pharma, Romainville, France

3. Centre International de Recherche en Infectiologie, Centre National de Référence des Staphylocoques, Institut des Agents Infectieux, Hospices Civils de Lyon, University of Lyon, Lyon, France

4. Service de Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Lyon, France

5. Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, Villeneuve-Saint-Georges, France

6. Département d’Infectiologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Dijon, France

Abstract

This study investigated the in vivo efficacy of three bacteriophages combined compared with linezolid in two mouse models (nondiabetic and diabetic) of Staphylococcus aureus foot infection. In both models, a single injection of bacteriophages in the hindpaw showed significant antibacterial efficacy. Linezolid was as effective as bacteriophages in nondiabetic animals but ineffective in diabetic animals. These findings further support preclinical and clinical studies for the development of phage therapy.

Funder

BPI France

Conseil Régional de Bourgogen Franche Comté

Communauté Urbaine du Grand Dijon

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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