PCR mapping of integrons reveals several novel combinations of resistance genes

Author:

Lévesque C1,Piché L1,Larose C1,Roy P H1

Affiliation:

1. Département de Biochimie, Faculté des Sciences et de Génie, Université Laval, Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.

Abstract

The integron is a new type of mobile element which has evolved by a site-specific recombinational mechanism. Integrons consist of two conserved segments of DNA separated by a variable region containing one or more genes integrated as cassettes. Oligonucleotide probes specific for the conserved segments have revealed that integrons are widespread in recently isolated clinical bacteria. Also, by using oligonucleotide probes for several antibiotic resistance genes, we have found novel combinations of resistance genes in these strains. By using PCR, we have determined the content and order of the resistance genes inserted between the conserved segments in the integrons of these clinical isolates. PCR mapping of integrons can be a useful epidemiological tool to study the evolution of multiresistance plasmids and transposons and dissemination of antibiotic resistance genes.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference51 articles.

1. Characterization of In0 of Pseudomonas aeruginosa plasmid pVS1, an ancestor of integrons of multiresistance plasmids and transposons of gram-negative bacteria;Bissonnette L.;J. Bacteriol.,1992

2. A revised analysis of aadA2 gene of plasmid pSa;Bito A.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1994

3. Brassard S. Unpublished data.

4. Brassard S. L. Bissonnette and P. H. Roy. 1988. Program Abstr. 28th Intersci. Conf. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. abstr. 864.

5. Genes for gentamicin-(3)-Nacetyltransferases III and IV. I. Nucleotide sequence of the AAC(3)-IV gene and possible involvement of an IS140 element in its expression;Braü B.;Mol. Gen. Genet.,1984

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3