Modified indirect hemagglutination test for detection of treponemal antibodies in finger-prick blood

Author:

Backhouse J L1,Lee M H1,Nesteroff S I1,Hudson B J1,Hamilton P A1

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Clinical Pathology and Medical Research, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.

Abstract

A modified indirect hemagglutination test for the detection of treponemal antibodies was developed for use with finger-prick blood. By using paired serum and absorbed finger-prick blood from 58 patients from an area previously endemic for yaws and 12 patients without yaws, the modified hemagglutination test was compared with a hemagglutination test for Treponema pallidum and the fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test. The modified hemagglutination test showed 100% specificity and an overall agreement of 96.5% with the hemagglutination test for T. pallidum and 94.8% with the fluorescent treponemal antibody test. The modified hemagglutination test appears to be a simple and economical test that is suitable for use in large epidemiological surveys for yaws.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference8 articles.

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3. Fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS) tests using blood samples collected on filter paper;Hopkins D. R.;Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg.,1977

4. Clinical aspects and usefulness of indirect absorbed immunofluorescence for diagnosis of yaws in Central Africa;Martin P. M. V.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1988

5. New technologies for use in the surveillance and control of yaws;Perine P. L.;Rev. Infect. Dis.,1985

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