Distribution of Melioidosis Cases and Viable Burkholderia pseudomallei in Soil: Evidence for Emerging Melioidosis in Taiwan

Author:

Chen Yao-Shen1,Lin Hsi-Hsun2,Mu Jung-Jung3,Chiang Chuen-Sheue3,Chen Chang-Hsun3,Buu Leh-Mia4,Lin Yusen E.5,Chen Ya-Lei4

Affiliation:

1. Division of Infectious Diseases, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, Department of Internal Medicine, National Yung-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, and Graduate Institute of Environmental Education, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

2. Department of Infectious Disease, E-DA Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, and Institute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan

3. Centers for Disease Control, Department of Health Taiwan, Taipei, Taiwan

4. Department of Biotechnology, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

5. Graduate Institute of Environmental Education, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan

Abstract

ABSTRACT A survey for the prevalence if Burkholderia pseudomallei in soil in Taiwan found that its incidence is comparable to that in other regions of the world where melioidosis is endemic. The presence of identical genetic patterns among the clinical and environmental isolates evaluated suggested a link between the pathogens present in contaminated soil and the emergence of indigenous melioidosis.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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