Variations in bacitracin susceptibility observed in Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species

Author:

Baker J S,Hackett M F,Simard D J

Abstract

Bacitracin susceptibility was evaluated as a laboratory method to differentiate staphylococci from micrococci. A total of 317 staphylococcal isolates and 108 micrococcal isolates were each tested for susceptibility to bacitracin by a disk-diffusion method using disks of three different potencies (0.04, 2.0, and 10.0 U) and a broth dilution method to obtain MICs. When a growth inhibition zone diameter breakpoint of greater than 10 mm was used to establish susceptibility with a 0.04-U disk, all micrococci were bacitracin susceptible and 94.6% of the staphylococci were resistant. Testing with disks of higher potency did not improve the specificity of the disk-diffusion method.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference6 articles.

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4. Differentiation of Staphylococcus and Micrococcus spp. with the Taxo A bacitracin disk;Falk D.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1983

5. Jones R. N. A. L. Barry T. L. Gaven and J. A. Washington II. 1985. Susceptibility tests: microdilution and macrodilution broth procedures p. 972-977. In E. H. Lennette A. Balows W. J. Hausler Jr. and H. Jean Shadomy (ed.) Manual of clinical microbiology 4th ed. American Society for Microbiology Washington D.C.

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