Characterization of Bluetongue Virus Ribonucleic Acid

Author:

Verwoerd D. W.1,Louw H.1,Oellermann R. A.1

Affiliation:

1. Molecular Biology Section, Veterinary Research Institute, Onderstepoort, South Africa

Abstract

An improved purification procedure yielded bluetongue virus free from any single-stranded ribonucleic acid (RNA) component. Double-stranded RNA obtained from purified virus or isolated from infected cells was fractionated into 5 components by means of sucrose gradient sedimentation analysis, and into 10 components by electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gels. The size of these components vary from 0.5 × 10 6 to 2.8 × 10 6 daltons, with a total molecular weight estimate of about 1.5 × 10 7 for the viral nucleic acid. The denaturation of the genome and separation of the resulting fragments are also discussed.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference20 articles.

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3. A preliminary antigenic classification of strains of bluetongue virus;Howell P. G.;Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res.,1960

4. Plaque formation by bluetongue virus;Howell P. G.;Onderstepoort J. Vet. Res.,1967

5. The solvent denaturation of double-stranded RNA from poliovirus-infected Hela cells;Katz L.;Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,1966

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