Unveiling Genomic Diversity among Members of the Species Bifidobacterium pseudolongum , a Widely Distributed Gut Commensal of the Animal Kingdom

Author:

Lugli Gabriele Andrea1,Duranti Sabrina1,Albert Korin23,Mancabelli Leonardo1,Napoli Stefania1,Viappiani Alice4,Anzalone Rosaria1,Longhi Giulia4,Milani Christian1,Turroni Francesca15,Alessandri Giulia6,Sela David A.237ORCID,van Sinderen Douwe8,Ventura Marco15

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory of Probiogenomics, Department of Chemistry, Life Sciences, and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy

2. Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA

3. Molecular and Cellular Biology Graduate Program, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA

4. GenProbio srl, Parma, Italy

5. Microbiome Research Hub, University of Parma, Parma, Italy

6. Department of Veterinary Medical Science, University of Parma, Parma, Italy

7. Department of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA

8. APC Microbiome Institute and School of Microbiology, Bioscience Institute, National University of Ireland, Cork, Ireland

Abstract

Currently, little information exists on the genetics of the B. pseudolongum taxon due to the limited number of sequenced genomes belonging to this species. In order to survey genome variability within this species and explore how members of this taxon evolved as commensals of the animal gut, we isolated and decoded the genomes of 51 newly isolated strains. Comparative genomics coupled with growth profiles on different carbohydrates has further provided insights concerning the genotype and phenotype of members of the B. pseudolongum taxon.

Funder

Science Foundation Ireland

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca

Joint Programming Initiative A healthy diet for a healthy life

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

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