Determination of hippurate hydrolysis by gas-liquid chromatography

Author:

Wallace P L1,Patton C M1,Moss C W1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia 30333.

Abstract

A rapid gas-liquid chromatographic procedure was developed to determine hippurate hydrolysis by microorganisms. Bacterial cells were inoculated into 0.4 ml of 1% sodium hippurate and incubated for 2 h at 37 degrees C. Cells were removed by centrifugation, and the benzoate released by enzyme activity was converted to methyl benzoate and analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography. This procedure is sensitive, and its specificity provides a high degree of reliability for organisms with weak hippuricase activity.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference11 articles.

1. Differentiation of hemolytic streptococci from human and bovine sources by the hydrolysis of sodium hippurate;Ayers S. H.;J. Infect. Dis.,1921

2. Blazevic D. J. and G. M. Ederer. 1975. Principles of biochemical tests in diagnostic microbiology p. 53-58 John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York.

3. Rapid, colorimetric test for the determination of hippurate hydrolysis by group B Streptococcus;Edberg S. C.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1976

4. Differentiation of A. aerogenes and A. cloacae on the basis of the hydrolysis of sodium hippurate;Hajna A. A.;Am. J. Epidemiol.,1934

5. Hippurate hydrolysis by Campylobacter fetus;Harvey S. M.;J. Clin. Microbiol.,1980

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