Electron microscopic study of the effect of zinc on Tritrichomonas foetus

Author:

Benchimol M1,Almeida J C1,Lins U1,Gonçalves N R1,de Souza W1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratório de Ultraestrutura Celular Hertha Meyer, Instituto de Biofísica Carlos Chagas Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Abstract

At concentrations of 3.1 to 24 mM, zinc inhibits the multiplication of and kills the pathogenic protozoan Tritrichomonas foetus. Transmission electron microscopy showed that the hydrogenosome, a organelle which is involved in the metabolism of pyruvate and the site of formation of molecular hydrogen, constitutes the main site of the initial effect of zinc. The hydrogenosomal vesicle increases its electron density and dimension. Electron spectroscopy imaging and the electron energy loss spectrum showed the presence of zinc, calcium, and oxygen in the electron-dense areas of the hydrogenosome.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference21 articles.

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3. Fine structure and cytochemistry of the hydrogenosome of Titrichomonas foetus;Benchimol M.;J. Protozool.,1983

4. Ultrastructural localization of calcium in the plasma membrane and in the hydrogenosome;Benchimol M.;Exp. Parasitol.,1982

5. Energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis of membrane-associated inclusions in hydrogenosomes isolated from Trichomonas vaginalis;Chapman A.;J. Gen. Microbiol.,1985

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