Effect of rifampin on ampicillin killing of group B streptococci

Author:

Smith S M,Eng R H,Landesman S

Abstract

The activity of rifampin against group B streptococci as a single agent and in combination with ampicillin was examined. The minimum concentration of rifampin required to inhibit 90% of the isolates of group B streptococci (18 of 20 isolates) was 0.6 microgram/ml. The checkerboard double-dilution studies of these two antibiotics and the time-killing studies both indicate that rifampin inhibits the bactericidal activity of ampicillin for group B streptococci.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference6 articles.

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3. Group B streptococci in human disease;Patten M. J.;Bacteriol. Rev.,1976

4. Recurrent infections associated with penicillin-tolerant group B streptococci: a report of 2 cases;Siegel J. D.;J. Pediatr.,1981

5. Serious infection in an adult due to penicillin-tolerant group B streptococcus;Stebrecher U. P.;Arch. Intern. Med.,1981

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1. Group B Streptococcal Infections;Infectious Diseases of the Fetus and Newborn Infant;2006

2. Failure of rifampin to eradicate group B streptococcal colonization in infants;The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal;2001-04

3. GROUP B STREPTOCOCCAL DISEASE IN TWINS;The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal;1991-08

4. Streptococcus agalactiae (group B) endocarditis — A description of twelve cases and review of the literature;Infection;1987-05

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