Occurrence, Diversity, and Pathogenicity of Halophilic Vibrio spp. and Non-O1 Vibrio cholerae from Estuarine Waters along the Italian Adriatic Coast-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Occurrence, Diversity, and Pathogenicity of Halophilic Vibrio spp. and Non-O1 Vibrio cholerae from Estuarine Waters along the Italian Adriatic Coast

Published:1999-06 Issue:6 Volume:65 Page:2748-2753
ISSN:0099-2240
Container-title:Applied and Environmental Microbiology
language:en
Short-container-title:Appl Environ Microbiol

Author:

Barbieri Elena¹,Falzano Loredana²,Fiorentini Carla²,Pianetti Anna¹,Baffone Wally¹,Fabbri Alessia²,Matarrese Paola²,Casiere Annarita³,Katouli Mohammad⁴,Kühn Inger⁴,Möllby Roland⁴,Bruscolini Francesca¹,Donelli Gianfranco²

Affiliation:

1. Istituto di Scienze Tossicologiche, Igienistiche e Ambientali, University of Urbino,1

2. Department of Ultrastructures, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome,2 and

3. Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell’Umbria e delle Marche, Fano,3 Italy, and

4. Microbiology and Tumorbiology Center, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden4

Abstract

ABSTRACT The occurrence, diversity, and pathogenicity of Vibrio spp. were investigated in two estuaries along the Italian Adriatic coast. Vibrio alginolyticus was the predominant species, followed by Vibrio parahaemolyticus , non-O1 Vibrio cholerae , and Vibrio vulnificus . By using a biochemical fingerprinting method, all isolates were grouped into nine phenotypes with similarity levels of 75 to 97.5%. The production of toxins capable of causing cytoskeleton-dependent changes was detected in a large number of Vibrio strains. These findings indicate a significant presence of potentially pathogenic Vibrio strains along the Adriatic coast.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Link

https://journals.asm.org/doi/pdf/10.1128/AEM.65.6.2748-2753.1999

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