High Proportion of Genome-Wide Homology and Increased Pretreatment pvcrt Levels in Plasmodium vivax Late Recurrences: a Chloroquine Therapeutic Efficacy Study

Author:

Rovira-Vallbona Eduard1ORCID,Van Hong Nguyen2,Kattenberg Johanna H.1,Huan Ro Mah3,Binh Nguyen Thi Huong2,Ngọc Nguyen Thi Hong2,Guetens Pieter1,Hieu Nguyen Luong2,Hien Nguyen Thị Thu2,Sang Vu Thi2,Long Nguyen Duc2,Sauve Erin1,Duong Tran Thanh2,Xa Nguyen Xuan2,Erhart Annette14,Rosanas-Urgell Anna1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium

2. National Institute of Malariology, Parasitology and Entomology, Hanoi, Vietnam

3. Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Pleiku, Gia Lai, Vietnam

4. Medical Research Council Unit The Gambia at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Fajara, The Gambia

Abstract

Chloroquine (CQ) is the first-line treatment for Plasmodium vivax malaria in most countries where malaria is endemic. Monitoring P. vivax CQ resistance (CQR) is critical but remains challenged by the difficulty to distinguish real treatment failure from reinfection or liver relapse.

Funder

Belgium Development Cooperation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

Reference58 articles.

1. World Health Organization. 2020. World malaria report 2020. https://www.who.int/teams/global-malaria-programme/reports/world-malaria-report-2020

2. Plasmodium vivax in the Era of the Shrinking P. falciparum Map

3. Global Epidemiology of Plasmodium vivax

4. Global extent of chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium vivax: a systematic review and meta-analysis

5. World Health Organization. 2009. Methods for surveillance of antimalarial drug efficacy. https://www.who.int/malaria/publications/atoz/9789241597531/en/

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