Characterizing the microbial metagenome of calcareous stromatolite formations in the San Felipe Creek in the Anza Borrego Desert

Author:

Stancheva Rosalina12ORCID,Sethuraman Arun3ORCID,Khadivar Hossein1ORCID,Archambeau Jenna14,Caughran Ella15,Chang Ashley16,Hunter Brad1,Ihenyen Christian17,Onwukwe Marvin18ORCID,Palacios Dariana19,La Prairie Chloe110,Read Nicole1,Tsang Julianna111ORCID,Vega Brianna1,Velasquez Cristina1,Zhang Xiaoyu1,Becket Elinne1ORCID,Read Betsy1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological Sciences, California State University San Marcos, San Marcos, California, USA

2. Department of Environmental Science and Policy, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA

3. Department of Biology, San Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA

4. Department of Chemistry, American University, Washington, DC, USA

5. Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire, USA

6. Department of Mathematics, Amherst College, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA

7. Department of Biology, Howard University, Washington DC, USA

8. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Maryland, USA

9. Department of Biosciences, Farmingdale State College, Farmingdale, New York, USA

10. Department of Biology, Millikin University, Decatur, Illinois, USA

11. Department of Biological Sciences, Willamette University, Salem, Oregon, USA

Abstract

ABSTRACT We describe the metagenome composition, community functional annotation, and prokaryote diversity in calcareous stromatolites from a dry stream bed of the San Felipe Creek in the Anza Borrego Desert. Analyses show a community capable of nitrogen fixation, assimilatory nitrate reduction, biofilm formation, quorum sensing, and potential thick-walled akinete formation for desiccation resistance.

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Reference14 articles.

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3. Playford PE, Cockbain AE. 1976. Modern algal stromatolites at hamelin pool, a hypersaline barred basin in shark Bay, Western Australia, p 389–411. In Walter MR (ed), Stromatolites - developments in sedimentology. Amsterdam: Elsevier.

4. Nitrogen Fixation in Microbial Mat and Stromatolite Communities from Cuatro Cienegas, Mexico

5. Bacterial diversity in dry modern freshwater stromatolites from Ruidera Pools Natural Park, Spain

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