Bleaching of Hardwood Kraft Pulp with Manganese Peroxidase Secreted from Phanerochaete sordida YK-624

Author:

Kondo Ryuichiro1,Harazono Koichi1,Sakai Kokki1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Agriculture, Kyushu University, Fukuoka 812, Japan

Abstract

In vitro bleaching of an unbleached hardwood kraft pulp was performed with manganese peroxidase (MnP) from the fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624. When the kraft pulp was treated with partially purified MnP in the presence of MnSO 4 , Tween 80, and sodium malonate with continuous addition of H 2 O 2 at 37°C for 24 h, the pulp brightness increased by about 10 points and the kappa number decreased by about 6 points compared with untreated pulp. The pulp brightness was also increased by 43 points to 75.5% by multiple (six) treatments with MnP combined with alkaline extraction. Our results indicate that in vitro degradation of residual lignin in hardwood kraft pulp with MnP is possible.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference28 articles.

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2. An evaluation of the potential of lignin peroxidases to improve pulp;Arbeloa M.;TAPPI (Tech. Assoc. Pulp Pap. Ind.) J.,1992

3. Demethylation and delignification of kraft pulp by Trametes versicolor laccase in the presence of 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate);Bourbonnais R;Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.,1992

4. Biobleaching of kraft pulp using the white-rot fungus IZU-154;Fujita K.;TAPPI (Tech. Assoc. Pulp Pap. Ind.) J.,1991

5. Biobleaching of softwood kraft pulp with whiterot fungus IZU-154;Fujita K.;TAPPI (Tech. Assoc. Pulp Pap. Ind.) J.,1993

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