Selective Desulfurization of Dibenzothiophene by Rhodococcus erythropolis D-1

Author:

Izumi Yoshikazu1,Ohshiro Takashi1,Ogino Hiroshi1,Hine Yoshimitsu1,Shimao Masayuki1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Engineering, Tottori University, Tottori 680, Japan

Abstract

A dibenzothiophene (DBT)-degrading bacterium, Rhodococcus erythropolis D-1, which utilized DBT as a sole source of sulfur, was isolated from soil. DBT was metabolized to 2-hydroxybiphenyl (2-HBP) by the strain, and 2-HBP was almost stoichiometrically accumulated as the dead-end metabolite of DBT degradation. DBT degradation by this strain was shown to proceed as DBT → DBT sulfone → 2-HBP. DBT at an initial concentration of 0.125 mM was completely degraded within 2 days of cultivation. DBT at up to 2.2 mM was rapidly degraded by resting cells within only 150 min. It was thought this strain had a higher DBT-desulfurizing ability than other microorganisms reported previously.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference11 articles.

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5. Plasmidmediated degradation of dibenzothiophene by Pseudomonas species;Monticello D. J.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1985

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