Affiliation:
1. Departamento de Microbiología, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Valencia, Spain.
Abstract
The virulence mechanisms of Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 have been studied and compared with those of biotype 1 in mice as the experimental animals. Biotype 2 isolates from European eels were as virulent for mice as biotype 1 strains (50% lethal dose, about 10(5) CFU per mouse); a septicemic infection developed in less than 24 h. These strains had several properties in common with biotype 1 organisms including capsule expression, uptake of various iron sources, and production of exoproteins, whose role in mouse virulence has been demonstrated. We also discuss the implication of biotype 2 strains in human infections.
Publisher
American Society for Microbiology
Subject
Infectious Diseases,Immunology,Microbiology,Parasitology
Reference28 articles.
1. Amaro C. 1987. Caracterizaci 6n de cepas ambientales de Vibrio cholerae non-O1: factores relacionados con su supervivencia y virulencia. Ph.D. thesis University of Valencia Valencia Spain.
2. Comparative study of phenotypic and virulence properties in Vibrio vulnificus biotypes 1 and 2 obtained from a European eel farm experiencing mortalities;Amaro C.;Dis. Aquat. Org.,1992
3. Electrophoretic analysis of heterogeneous lipopolysaccharides from various strains of Vibrio vulnificus biotypes 1 and 2 using silver staining and immunoblotting;Amaro C.;Curr. Microbiol.,1992
4. Austin B. and D. A. Austin. 1987. Vibrios p. 263-287. In L. M. Laird (ed.) Bacterial fish pathogens: disease in farmed and wild fish. Ellis Horwood Limited Chichester U.K.
5. First record of Vibrio vulnificus biotype 2 from diseased European eels (Anguilla anguilla);Biosca E. G.;J. Fish Dis.,1991
Cited by
76 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献
1. Vibrio vulnificus and Its Antimicrobial Resistance;Handbook on Antimicrobial Resistance;2023
2. Vibrio vulnificus and Its Antimicrobial Resistance;Handbook on Antimicrobial Resistance;2023
3. Vibrio vulnificus, an Underestimated Zoonotic Pathogen;Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology;2023
4. Vibrio vulnificus;CABI Compendium;2022-01-07
5. vibriosis in fish;CABI Compendium;2022-01-07