Microbial Transformation of Antibiotics: Phosphorylation of Clindamycin by Streptomyces coelicolor Müller

Author:

Coats John H.1,Argoudelis Alexander D.1

Affiliation:

1. Research Laboratories, the Upjohn Company, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49001

Abstract

Addition of clindamycin to whole-cell cultures of Streptomyces coelicolor Müller resulted in the loss of in vitro activity against organisms sensitive to clindamycin. Incubation of such culture filtrates with alkaline phosphatase generated a biologically active material identified as clindamycin. Fermentation broths containing inactivated clindamycin yielded clindamycin 3-phosphate, the structure of which was established by physical-chemical and enzymatic studies. Clindamycin was phosphorylated by lysates and partially purified enzyme preparations from S. coelicolor Müller. These reactions require a ribonucleoside triphosphate and Mg 2+ . The product of the cell-free reactions was identified as clindamycin 3-phosphate.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference16 articles.

1. Microbial transformation of antibiotics. II. Phosphorylation of lincomycin by Streptomyces species;Argoudelis A. D.;J. Antibiot.,1969

2. Microbial transformation of antibiotics. III. Conversion of clindamycin to I'-demethylclindamycin and clindamycin sulfoxide by Streptomyces species;Argoudelis A. D.;J. Antibiot.,1969

3. Quantitative thin-layer chromatography assay for lincomycin and related antibiotics;Brodasky T. F.;Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.,1965

4. Purification and properties of kanamycin-phosphorylating enzyme from Pseudomonas aeruginosa;Doi O.;J. Antibiot.,1969

5. Inactivation and phosphorylation of kanamycin by drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus;Doi O.;Appl. Microbiol.,1968

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