Treatment with Bumped Kinase Inhibitor 1294 Is Safe and Leads to Significant Protection against Abortion and Vertical Transmission in Sheep Experimentally Infected with Toxoplasma gondii during Pregnancy

Author:

Sánchez-Sánchez Roberto1,Ferre Ignacio1,Re Michela12,Ramos Juan José3,Regidor-Cerrillo Javier1,Pizarro Díaz Manuel2,González-Huecas Marta2,Tabanera Enrique2,Benavides Julio4,Hemphill Andrew5,Hulverson Matthew A.6,Barrett Lynn K.6,Choi Ryan6,Whitman Grant R.6,Ojo Kayode K.6,Van Voorhis Wesley C.6,Ortega-Mora Luis Miguel1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. SALUVET, Animal Health Department, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

2. Department of Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, Complutense University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain

3. Departamento de Patología Animal. Facultad de Veterinaria C/Miguel Servet 177, Zaragoza, Spain

4. Instituto de Ganadería de Montaña (CSIC-Universidad de León), León, Spain

5. Institute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Berne, Switzerland

6. Center for Emerging and Reemerging Infectious Diseases (CERID), Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA

Abstract

Previous studies on drug efficacy showed low protection against abortion and vertical transmission of Toxoplasma gondii in pregnant sheep. Bumped kinase inhibitors (BKIs), which are ATP-competitive inhibitors of calcium-dependent protein kinase 1 (CDPK1), were shown to be highly efficacious against several apicomplexan parasites in vitro and in laboratory animal models.

Funder

United States Department of Agriculture

HHS | National Institutes of Health

Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte

Comunidad de Madrid

Swiss Re Foundation

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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