Synthesis of Pyridoxine by a Pyridoxal Auxotroph of Escherichia coli

Author:

Dempsey Walter B.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida

Abstract

Dempsey, Walter B. (University of Florida, Gainesville). Synthesis of pyridoxine by a pyridoxal auxotroph of Escherichia coli . J. Bacteriol. 92: 333–337. 1966.—A pyridoxal auxotroph of Escherichia coli B produced pyridoxol and pyridoxol 5′-phosphate during starvation for pyridoxal. The identification of these compounds was made both by bioassay and by ion-exchange chromatography. Pyridoxol 5′-phosphate oxidase activity was absent in extracts of the auxotroph. The rate of synthesis of total pyridoxine by a pyridoxal-starved culture of this auxotroph was 6.0 × 10 −6 moles per mg per hr. Cellular content of pyridoxine was constant at 4.0 × 10 −10 moles/mg.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference10 articles.

1. Yeast microbiological methods for determination of vitamins. Pyridoxine;ATKIN L., A.;Ind. Eng. Chem. Anal. Ed.,1943

2. BAIN J. A. AND H. L. WILLIAMS. 1960. Concentrations of B6 vitamers in tissues and tissue fluids p. 275-293. In E. Roberts C. F. Baxter A. Van Harreveld C. A. G. Wiersma W. R. Adey and K. F. Killam [ed.] Inhibition in the nervous system and gamma-aminobutyric acid. Pergamon Press New York.

3. Control of pyridoxine biosynthesis in Escherichia coli;DEMPSEY W. B.;J. Bacteriol.,1965

4. Isolation and characterization of pyridoxine auxotrophs of Escherichia coli;DEMPSEY W. B.;J. Bacteriol.,1966

5. GOODWIN T. W. 1963. The biosynthesis of vitamins and related compounds p. 159-165. Academic Press Inc. New York.

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