Formation of Thiosulfate from Sulfite by Desulfovibrio vulgaris

Author:

Suh Byungse1,Akagi J. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66044

Abstract

Crude extracts of Desulfovibrio vulgaris reduced sulfite to sulfide. Ammonium sulfate fractionation of crude extracts separated a thiosulfate-forming system from sulfite- and thiosulfate-reductase activities. Further purification by sucrose density centrifugation separated the thiosulfate-forming system into two components, both of which were required for the reaction. In addition to these two components, cytochrome c 3 , ferredoxin, and hydrogenase were required to form thiosulfate from sulfite. By absorption spectra and from the effect of p H and substrate concentration, the ionic species acting as the substrate for thiosulfate-formation was concluded to be bisulfite.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference20 articles.

1. The participation of a ferredoxin of Clostridium nigrificans in sulfite reduction;Akagi J. M.;Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,1965

2. Electron carriers for the phosphoroclastic reaction of Desulfovibrio desulfuricans;Akagi J. M.;J. Biol. Chem.,1967

3. Studies on thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria. II. Hydrogenase activity of Clostridium nigrificans;Akagi J. M.;J. Bacteriol.,1961

4. Studies on thermophilic sulfate-reducing bacteria. 111. Adenosine triphosphatesulfurylase of Clostridium nigrificans and Desulfovibrio desulfuricans;Akagi J. M.;J. Bacteriol.,1962

5. The equilibria in aqueous solutions of alkali metal bisulfites;Baly E. C. E.;J. Chem. Soc. (London),1922

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