Multicenter Postimplementation Assessment of the Positive Predictive Value of SARS-CoV-2 Antigen-Based Point-of-Care Tests Used for Screening of Asymptomatic Continuing Care Staff

Author:

Kanji Jamil N.1234ORCID,Proctor Dustin T.45,Stokes William236ORCID,Berenger Byron M.24ORCID,Silvius James7,Tipples Graham289,Joffe A. Mark610,Venner Allison A.45

Affiliation:

1. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Calgary School of Medicine, Calgary Alberta, Canada

2. Public Health Laboratory, Alberta Precision Laboratories, Alberta, Canada

3. Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

4. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Calgary School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

5. Clinical Biochemistry, Alberta Precision Laboratories, Diagnostic and Scientific Center, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

6. Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

7. Division of Geriatric Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

8. Li Ka Shing Institute of Virology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

9. Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

10. Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Abstract

Frequent screening of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) among asymptomatic populations using antigen-based point-of-care tests (APOCTs) is occurring globally with limited clinical performance data. The positive predictive value (PPV) of two APOCTs used in the asymptomatic screening of SARS-CoV-2 among health care workers (HCWs) at continuing care (CC) sites across AB, Canada, was evaluated. Between 22 February and 2 May 2021, CC sites implemented SARS-CoV-2 voluntary screening of their asymptomatic HCWs. On-site testing with Abbott Panbio or BD Veritor occurred on a weekly or twice-weekly basis.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference30 articles.

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