Increase of the M Phenotype among Erythromycin-Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae Isolates from Spain Related to the Serotype 14 Variant of the Spain 9V -3 Clone

Author:

Ardanuy C.1,Fenoll A.2,Berrón S.2,Calatayud L.1,Liñares J.1,

Affiliation:

1. Servicio de Microbiología, Hospital de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain

2. CNM Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

ABSTRACT Between 1998 and 2003 the rate of erythromycin resistance among pneumococci in Spain was 34.4%. Although the MLS B phenotype was prevalent (94.7%), the rate of the M phenotype increased from 3.3% to 8.9% ( P < 0.01). Clonal dissemination of mef (E)-carrying strains of serotype 14 variant of the Spain 9V -3 clone was the major contributor to this increase.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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