An Outbreak of Aeromonas hydrophila Infection in Turtles ( Pseudemis scripta )

Author:

Pasquale Vincenzo1,Baloda Suraj B.2,Dumontet Stefano1,Krovacek Karel2

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Basilicata, Potenza, Italy

2. Section of Bacteriology and Epizootology, Department of Veterinary Microbiology, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Biomedical Center, S-751 23 Uppsala, Sweden

Abstract

An outbreak of Aeromonas hydrophila infection with a high rate of mortality (95%) in turtles ( Pseudemis scripta ) in Italy is reported. Pure cultures of the pathogen were isolated from liver, lung, kidney, and heart specimens of the turtles. The A. hydrophila isolate was resistant to amoxicillin, ampicillin, cephalothin, and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole but was sensitive to a number of other antibiotics tested. The study indicates that pet turtles can act as reservoirs of this pathogen and may play an important role in the etiology of Aeromonas -associated human infections.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference16 articles.

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2. Austin B. and D. A. Austin. 1987. Bacterial fish pathogens: disease in farmed and wild fish. Ellis Horwood Ltd. Chichester West Sussex England.

3. Pet turtle regulations and abatement of human salmonellosis;D'Aoust J. Y.;Can. J. Public Health,1978

4. Rana pipiens: health and disease-how little we know;Gibbs E. L.;Am. Zool.,1973

5. Aeromonas infections in snakes;Heywood R.;Cornell Vet.,1968

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