Enhancement of Culture of Legionella longbeachae from Respiratory Samples by Use of Immunomagnetic Separation and Antimicrobial Decontamination

Author:

Mohammadi Ali1,Chambers Stephen T.12ORCID,Scott-Thomas Amy1,Lewis John G.3,Anderson Trevor4,Podmore Ros4,Williman Jonathan5,Murdoch David13,Slow Sandy1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pathology and Biomedical Science, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand

2. Department of Infectious Diseases, Christchurch Hospital, Christchurch, New Zealand

3. Department of Biochemistry, Canterbury Health Laboratories, Christchurch, New Zealand

4. Department of Microbiology, Canterbury Health Laboratories, Christchurch, New Zealand

5. Department of Population Health, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand

Abstract

Legionella longbeachae is the commonest Legionella species identified in patients with community-acquired pneumonia in New Zealand. Isolation of the organism on culture is the gold standard for the diagnosis of Legionnaires disease, but it has poor sensitivity (40%) compared with quantitative PCR (qPCR). We have developed a selective decontamination process using glycine, vancomycin, polymyxin, and cycloheximide (GVPC) with immunomagnetic separation (IMS) for culturing L. longbeachae .

Funder

Te Whare Wānanga o Otāgo | Division of Health Sciences, University of Otago

Maurice and Phyllis Paykel Trust

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

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