DNA Sequence Analysis of DNA Gyrase and DNA Topoisomerase IV Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions of Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhi and Serovar Paratyphi A

Author:

Hirose Kenji1,Hashimoto Ai1,Tamura Kazumichi1,Kawamura Yoshiaki2,Ezaki Takayuki2,Sagara Hiroko3,Watanabe Haruo1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Bacteriology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, 1-23-1, Toyama, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640

2. Department of Microbiology, Gifu University, School of Medicine, 40 Tsukasa-machi, Gifu, 500-8750

3. Department of Infectious Diseases, Yokohama City Hospital, 56 Okazawa-cho, Hodogaya, Yokohama City, Kanagawa, 240-8555, Japan

Abstract

ABSTRACT The mutations that are responsible for fluoroquinolone resistance in the gyrA , gyrB , parC , and parE genes of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and serovar Paratyphi A were investigated. The sequences of the quinolone resistance-determining region of the gyrA gene in clinical isolates which showed decreased susceptibilities to fluoroquinolones had a single mutation at either the Ser-83 or the Asp-87 codon, and no mutations were found in the gyrB , parC , and parE genes.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology

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