Analysis of the pediocin AcH gene cluster from plasmid pSMB74 and its expression in a pediocin-negative Pediococcus acidilactici strain

Author:

Bukhtiyarova M1,Yang R1,Ray B1

Affiliation:

1. Animal Science Department, University of Wyoming, Laramie 82071.

Abstract

The 3,500-bp pap operon in the 8,877-bp plasmid pSMB74 contains a cluster of four genes, papABCD, of which papA encodes prepediocin (A. M. Motlagh, M. Bukhtiyarova, and B. Ray, Lett. Appl. Microbiol. 18:305-312, 1994). The cluster without the promoter was cloned in the shuttle vector pHPS9. An Escherichia coli strain and a pediocin-sensitive Pediococcus acidilactici strain transformed with the recombinant plasmid, pMBR1.0, produced pediocin AcH. Deletion analysis by introducing mutations in the four genes in pMBR1.0 revealed that only papA and papD were required for pediocin AcH production and that the gene product of papD has both translocation and processing functions. In the transformed minicells of E. coli chi 925 the proteins of the pap cluster were synthesized, indicating no polar effect due to deletion.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Ecology,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology,Food Science,Biotechnology

Reference24 articles.

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3. Biosynthesis of the lantibiotic nisin: genomic organization and membrane localization of the NisB protein;Engelke G.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1992

4. Molecular analysis of the lactacin F operon;Fremaux C.;Appl. Environ. Microbiol.,1993

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