Formation of Protoporphyrin from Coproporphyrinogen in Extracts of Various Bacteria

Author:

Jacobs N. J.1,Jacobs J. M.1,Brent P.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Microbiology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, New Hampshire 03755

Abstract

The enzyme system capable of converting coproporphyrinogen to protoporphyrin was demonstrated in the soluble fraction of extracts of Pseudomonas fluorescens grown aerobically, of P. denitrificans grown anaerobically under denitrifying conditions, and of Escherichia coli grown both aerobically and anaerobically. Protoporphyrin accumulation by each of these extracts occurred only if the assay was conducted aerobically. Attempts to replace this oxygen requirement with several alternate electron acceptors were not successful. The conversion of coproporphyrinogen to protoporphyrin could not be demonstrated in extracts of the heme-containing organisms Staphylococcus epidermidis and Bacillus subtilis .

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Molecular Biology,Microbiology

Reference18 articles.

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3. Membrane lipid changes during formation of a functional electron transport system in Staphylococcus aureus;Frerman F. E.;J. Bacteriol.,1967

4. Goldfine H. and K. Bloch. 1963. Oxygen and biosynthetic reactions p. 81-103. In B. Wright (ed.) Control mechanisms in respiration and fermentation. Ronald Press Co. New York.

5. Regulation of metabolism in facultative bacteria. I. Structural and functional changes in Escherichia colf associated with shifts between the aerobic and anaerobic states;Gray C. T.;Biochim. Biophys. Acta,1966

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