Feline immunodeficiency virus infects both CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes

Author:

Brown W C1,Bissey L1,Logan K S1,Pedersen N C1,Elder J H1,Collisson E W1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M University, College Station 77843-4467.

Abstract

Monoclonal populations of feline T cells, derived from a specific-pathogen-free cat and expressing either the CD4 or CD8 surface antigen, were infected in vitro with two geographically distinct isolates of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). Both infected T-cell subsets exhibited decreased cell viability, expressed FIV-encoded proteins, and generated reverse transcriptase activity. All clones examined retained their original surface phenotype after infection. It appears, therefore, that both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells may be productively infected by FIV in vivo.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Virology,Insect Science,Immunology,Microbiology

Reference25 articles.

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4. Biological and biochemical characterization of bovine interleukin-2. Studies with cloned bovine T cells;Brown W. C.;J. Immunol.,1985

5. Infection of peritoneal macrophages in vitro and in vivo with feline immunodeficiency virus;Brunner D.;J. Virol.,1989

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