Molecular Investigation of the Aum Shinrikyo Anthrax Release in Kameido, Japan

Author:

Keim Paul1,Smith Kimothy L.1,Keys Christine1,Takahashi Hiroshi2,Kurata Takeshi3,Kaufmann Arnold4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona 86011-56401;

2. Infectious Disease Surveillance Center2 and

3. Office of Directors,3 National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640 Japan; and

4. Stone Mountain, Georgia4

Abstract

ABSTRACT In 1993, the Aum Shinrikyo cult aerosolized Bacillus anthracis spores over Kameido, Japan. Spore samples were obtained from the release site, cultured, and characterized by molecular genetic typing. The isolates were consistent with strain Sterne 34F2, which is used in Japan for animal prophylaxis against anthrax.

Publisher

American Society for Microbiology

Subject

Microbiology (medical)

Reference3 articles.

1. Brachman P. S. Kaufmann A. F. Anthrax Bacterial infections of humans: epidemiology and control 3rd ed. Evans A. S. Brachman P. S. 1988 95 107 Plenum Medical Book Company New York N.Y

2. Multiple-Locus Variable-Number Tandem Repeat Analysis Reveals Genetic Relationships within Bacillus anthracis

3. Smithson A. E. Rethinking the lessons of Tokyo Ataxia: the chemical and biological terrorism threat and the US response. Stimson Center report no. 35. Smithson A. E. Levy L.-E. 2000 71 111 Stimson Center Washington D.C.

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